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Interviews

“Tali Roth… knows how to bring something new and fresh in her musical personality every time. Complex playing, dramatic force, and spiritual sensitivity are conveyed through a free and flowing technique.”– Classical Guitar Magazine

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Letter From New York - Classical Guitar Magazine

Letter From New York - Classical Guitar Magazine

Interviews

A Conversation with Tali Roth
Make ‘tango nuevo’, not war

By Ivan Gomez
Winter 2004

A rising star in the music world, guitarist Tali Roth has performed throughout the United States, Europe, and her native Israel. Since her Carnegie Hall debut with the Julliard Orchestra, her U.S. concerts have included Lincoln Center’s Alice Tully Hall (with violinist Midori), the Caramoor Center, and the Aspen Music Festival. I had the pleasure of interviewing Tali Roth in New York City. We discussed her latest CD, Nuevo Tango, as well as aspects of technique, her studies abroad and performing Piazzolla’s music.

Life in New York City

When did you come to the states?

After I did my military service in Israel I went to the Jerusalem Academy, then I came to Julliard in 1991. I left New York in 1993 for a year and half to Cologne, Germany because I got this great scholarship to study with Hubert Kappel.

Tell me a little about your experiences with Hubert Kappel.

It was great. It was a whole different approach. I knew him from before because I went to some classes in Hungary. The Festival in Esztergom was my first encounter with Hubert Kappel. I was very excited. I also performed concerts there. I really liked Hubert so I went to study with him in Germany for a festival that he did. This was all before I came to N.Y. Then when I came to N.Y. that is when I received the scholarship to study in Germany with Hubert.

When did you become faculty at the American Institute For Guitar in N.Y.?

In 1995-96. American Institute for Guitar is a real unique school. They don’t offer degrees but many of the players they produce are very high level. The concerts they put on are very impressive. They have fantastic teachers and students. It’s a great service they provide. We put on concerts every couple of months. I also direct my guitar quartet at AIG. I am very proud of it. My vision is to have a larger ensemble, like a guitar orchestra.

On Technique

Do you feel that you have to practice scales everyday?

I am pretty fanatical about my scales actually. I practice about an hour of scales and slurs everyday. Even if I don’t practice much, I try to keep that hour for scales and slurs to keep me in shape. I will not go on stage without doing that. Slurs for strength, independence, and flexibility and scales for speed and coordination. I am the same way with my students. Half the lesson is on technique. I check them (students) out every lesson.

Are you tough on your students?

I think I am very understanding because a lot of my students are working people and are very good amateurs and I understand that some cannot achieve a professional status. However, if they want to study with me, they will have to be methodical. They have to follow my method if they want to be with me, otherwise I think it will be a waste of time for them.

What advice would you give to conservatory students that are considering pursuing guitar as their profession?

I’d say it is a great profession if you are absolutely crazy about it. I would say in any of the arts probably, if you are not absolutely loving it, don’t do it. It’s great to be on stage but most of the time you spend practicing.

How do you deal with performance anxiety?

I am very simple in my approach to that. I think you have to do the best you can to be prepared. A lot of anxiety occurs because we think that we are not playing a certain piece as well as we should. “I am not prepared, I don’t know if I am ready.” The more you are prepared, and the more you like yourself, that is already a big step in feeling confident. That’s only one thing. But the other aspect that is equally as important is mental work. This includes memorizing the piece in your head. Not just being able to play the notes, but memorize everything. What both hands are doing. The dynamics and colors. I spend some of my time before a concert on mental preparation. Learning the notes, reading the notes does not mean you are on top of it.

On Tali’s Latest CD and Piazzolla

Your latest CD, Nuevo Tango, has many interesting arrangements, and you included Humberto Ridolfi on violin and Pablo Aslon on bass, who just gave the CD an amazing fresh approach to Piazzolla’s music.

Yes. They are two top-notch Tango musicians/players, nationally acclaimed. I actually started working on Piazzolla pieces for a long time but I never thought of doing Chamber. I played the solo pieces and when I met the players, I met the violinist first, we had an amazing chemistry. We worked a lot together and he inspired me a lot and likewise he said I inspired him to change his tango technique. We didn’t think about “I am playing guitar and he is playing the violin.” This is the approach to the CD. We didn’t think about what each instrument did but how we can express the music. The guitar is doing a lot of bandoneon parts.

Was it a difficult project?

Very hard. It took us two years. This project was very emotional as well. We started the recording before the night of September 11. The whole month after September 11 is when we recorded the CD. The day of September 11 we were rehearsing. We didn’t know what was going on. My father called me on the phone to tell me.

What draws you to Piazzolla’s music?

I always loved tango. In Israel we are very Spanish oriented. I always felt very connected to Spanish music. You have to feel very connected to the music and you have to work tremendously hard because to get the feeling out you really have to master the technique. It’s a lot of crazy stuff I’ve never done on guitar. All types of slides, chord slides. In the trio piece, with Otoסo Porteסo, in the beginning I am doing an imitation of the bandoneon. I am doing this imitation by sliding the chord from up and down the guitar. The bass player helped me by thinking of slides on the guitar that I would not normally execute on the guitar. The key to this music is to think about the expression of music rather than the actual instrument. Especially because this was not written for the guitar but for the bandoneon.

[I asked Tali briefly about Piazzolla's different approach to tango.]

Even though Piazzolla did not want dancers in his music, he wanted to break away from traditional rules of tango (hence the term, nuevo tango) but now many performers use dancers with Piazzolla. I try to add some dancers in my program, at least four dancers in the program so that the audience gets the feel, and when I perform with dancers, it helps the music tremendously. It’s fantastic, you feel the emotion and the adrenalin rush. This is another thing if you want to effectively play this music. I recommend you play with dancers. It’s like playing Flamenco and not working with dancers.

One of the things that have struck me about Piazzolla’s music is that it has a dark and beautiful side to it.

Piazzolla is very complete. In a documentary movie about Astor’s life, he describes exactly what his music is about: “Tango is life.”

The Jerusalem Post
August 23, 2001, Thursday
Barry Davis

If Tali Roth has her way, we’ll all be dancing at close quarters with suitably intimate lighting and music as a backdrop. Fresh from a sell-out appearance at New York’s Carnegie Hall, the Israeli-born classical guitarist will put on a local performance of Argentina Tango Nuevo at Tel Aviv’s Einav Center tonight and Saturday night.

“It was something to appear at Carnegie Hall,” says Roth. “We worked on the show very intensively, for five months straight.”

Argentina Tango Nuevo is a tribute to the founding father of the modern, high-energy version of the traditional Argentinean dance form, Astor Piazzolla. Although, Roth says, she and her colleagues have allowed generous margins for new angles of attack on Piazzolla’s work. “We have some trio pieces - for guitar, violin and cello - a violin and guitar duo, and a guitar solo. The show is mostly new arrangements, specially arranged for those instrument combinations, so it’s very unusual. Even people who know Piazzolla’s work never heard most of the stuff in the show.”

For the uninitiated - and, at this stage, that probably includes almost all the country - tango nuevo is a hybrid of traditional tango and jazz. “It’s basically a deeper type of tango music than most people are used to,” Roth explains. “It has all the patterns of old tango, plus rhythms of jazz, swing, some more sophistication and virtuosity - it’s very virtuoso-oriented and very flashy.”

All that seems to add up to a captivating form of entertainment. Besides Roth, Argentinean violinist Humberto Ridolfi and local cellist Hagit Glaser, the Argentina Tango Nuevo troupe also includes mezzo-soprano vocalist Bavat Merom and tango dancers Kali Tzarfati and Sagi Abiri, who also dance with the Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra.

The latter, however, will have their work cut out to keep pace with Roth and company. “This version of tango music is difficult to dance to. In fact, they don’t dance to all the numbers we play. But all the numbers have the feeling of the tango. It’s a more intense and moving kind of tango.”

While Ridolfi has historical, cultural, and even genetic roots in the art form and its originator, what bond does Roth have with a dance and music genre that originated thousands of kilometers from her place of birth? “As an Israeli, I was as nervous as hell doing a whole tango show (at Carnegie Hall),” Roth admits. “I got a great response from the Hispanic population of New York who came to the show. They said: ‘Oh, did you study with Piazzolla?’ But I just told them I’d had a lot of coaching from Humberto.”

In fact, Roth couldn’t have chosen a more qualified colleague for the project: Ridolfi’s father was Piazzolla’s bass player. “Humberto’s got it in his blood,” Roth says.

Roth also feels that the fact that she is not from South America, and was not trained as a tango musician from an early age, adds another facet to the show. “Musicians from Argentina play tango music differently from musicians who come from other places. There was one piece which was specially composed for the program in New York which we rehearsed together. Humberto then went to Argentina to do some tango shows and we rehearsed the piece some more after he came back to New York, and he played that piece completely differently. That was really funny.”

AFTER TAKING her first steps as a classical guitarist in Israel, Roth honed her skills at New York’s prestigious Juilliard School of Music. “We all have a very strong classical background which allows us to deal with this kind of music. It demands a lot of skill - technical and musical - to bring it out beautifully.”

Besides studying classical music at one of the world’s leading institutions of musical tuition, Roth believes her varied life experiences - growing up in Israel and, now, as a resident of the great multicultural melting pot of New York - are a great asset in helping her perform and interpret Piazzolla’s work. “He was trained with different kinds of musicians. He grew up with tango but he trained in Europe with (20th-century French composer, pianist and teacher) Nadia Boulanger, and then he went back to Argentina to compose tango music. That’s why his tango is so sophisticated, and contains the traditional music and jazz.”

It is probably no coincidence that Piazzolla sought to marry two seemingly disparate musical genres. Both jazz and tango started life as dance music. As jazz became increasingly intricate, particularly following the transition from swing to the highly technical bebop, audiences began to listen to live jazz ensconced around club tables or in auditorium seats.

Piazzolla had similar designs for his national music. “He wanted to bring the tango to the concert stage,” says Roth. “His main goal was to have tango performed as concert music and not just for dance. He didn’t want people to dance to his music at all but, later on, people loved his music so much that dancers just started to use his work for dance.”

One wonders what Piazzolla, who died nine years ago, would have thought of the Argentina Tango Nuevo show.

Considering the large Hispanic population of New York it is not surprising that the Roth troupe filled the place. But what about our own small, multiethnic country? Does Roth expect the two Einav Center performances to be sold out, even taking the venue’s decidedly less-than-Carnegie Hall capacity into consideration? “There’s a lot of classical Spanish and Latin music here too.

“What is interesting about tango is that this kind of music appeals to all kinds of people. It appeals to people who like traditional music, people who like folk music, jazz music and classical music. It has everything in it, and it’s very warm and exciting. The audience at Carnegie Hall included jazz musicians, classical musicians, Hispanic people who just like traditional tango and just people who love music and wanted to see what we do. We even had a few children there.”

Roth, however, does admit to having an ulterior motive behind her wish to bring the show to Israel. “I thought, especially at this difficult time, this kind of music makes people a little happier and would help them forget about the problems and bring them into a different world.

“There’s a kind of naivete to this music that’s healthy. I also think people have a greater need for romantic music these days. I think the more you are surrounded with difficulties the more you want to escape.

“People are looking to romantic music more and more. The tango is very romantic.”

For booking information, please contact:

Eyal Peled

Tel: 212-796-0971

e-mail: See website contact page